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"I'm interested in all kinds of astronomy."
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It has been a while since I’ve written about Avast, so today I give you “How insecure is Avast Secure Browser?”

https://palant.info/2024/07/15/how-insecure-is-avast-secure-browser/

Note: This isn’t a vulnerability disclosure, merely an overview of problematic design decisions.

TL;DR from the article: I wouldn’t run Avast Secure Browser on any real operating system, only inside a virtual machine containing no data whatsoever.

Some highlights:

  • Eleven pre-installed browser extensions but only two visible to users.
  • Two extensions unnecessarily relax Content-Security-Policy protection.
  • One of these two extensions also requesting all privileges possible, despite not actually using them.
  • Two extensions accept messages from any other extension and any Avast website, the latter without enforcing HTTPS connections.
  • One of these extensions, Privacy Guard (sic!), will expose information about your browser’s tabs via that messaging interface and provide updates as you browse the web.
  • The “onboarding” experience is designed as an extremely flexible way to nag you into using products that benefit Avast financially.
  • To make this “onboarding” work, the browser exposes internal APIs to a number of Avast domains that a huge number of third parties can put content on. Not only can each of these third parties abuse this access, a single XSS vulnerability will extend the access to any website on the internet (no effective CSP protection).

Enjoy!

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We love Open Source contributors.

If you are a significant contributor to an Open Source project, DM us, and we will give you a full briefings pass to BlackHat USA (absolutely free).

__
* Tickets handed out totally at our discretion;
** We only have a few tickets left;

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fq 0.12.0 released 🥳 nothing fancy, REPL and jpeg fixes otherwise mostly update of dependencies.

https://github.com/wader/fq/releases/tag/v0.12.0

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Spent the last four days coordinating incident response for the Squarespace domain hijackings with @tay and @AndrewMohawk. Now that it seems to be resolved, we wrote a little postmortem/retrospective

https://securityalliance.notion.site/A-Squarespace-Retrospective-or-How-to-Coordinate-an-Industry-Wide-Incident-Response-fead693b66c14543a48283d85aec19ad

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Starting from v0.10 (the next version), HyperDbg uses @keystone_engine as its assembler. ❤️

Thanks to our new team member @AbbasMasoumiG for adding it.

The following commands are added to assemble virtual and physical memory:

- https://docs.hyperdbg.org/commands/debugging-commands/a

- https://docs.hyperdbg.org/commands/extension-commands/a

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Clever & fun technique to dump LSA secrets bypassing by @sensepost

Dumping LSA secrets: a story about task decorrelation

https://sensepost.com/blog/2024/dumping-lsa-secrets-a-story-about-task-decorrelation/

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Introduction to the Wild West of Proof of Concept Code () aka SSHing the Masses

https://santandersecurityresearch.github.io/blog/sshing_the_masses.html

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Everyone complains about meetings, but rarely anybody puts time before the meeting to do the work needed for the meeting to be useful.

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CCC researchers had live access to 2nd factor SMS of more than 200 affected companies - served conveniently by IdentifyMobile who logged this sensitive data online without access control.
You had one job.

https://www.ccc.de/en/updates/2024/2fa-sms

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Does anyone have a technical reference (assuming it is public) for the hardware additions to ARMv8 which Apple made in Apple Silicon to support Rosetta 2?

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“Admiral Grace Hopper’s landmark lecture is found, but the NSA won’t release it “: https://www.muckrock.com/news/archives/2024/jul/10/grace-hopper-lost-lecture-found-nsa/
(I heard her speak at Chapel Hill when I was in grad school. Sadly, she did not hand out nanoseconds at that talk.)

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"adhd is a new thing" is very funny to me, you used to be able to buy amphetamines over the counter, anyone with it could self medicate

much like erdős did, heh

a close friend bet him $500 he couldn't last a month without them. he did

"you have set mathematics back by a month"

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gambling is the only non-substance addiction disorder recognized in the American Psychiatric Association’s DSM-5 🤔 good thing modern smartphone use is totally unlike gambling in any way whatsoever

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My blog post about several findings in Dynamics 365 Business Central. I tried writing in a .NET primer style for code audit beginners.

https://frycos.github.io/vulns4free/2024/07/10/dynamics-ups-and-downs.html

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VMware security advisory: VMSA-2024-0017
CVE-2024-22280 (8.5 high) SQL-injection vulnerability in VMware Aria Automation: An authenticated malicious user could enter specially crafted SQL queries and perform unauthorised read/write operations in the database. No mention of exploitation.

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Only something this useless could be this educational https://robertheaton.com/pyskywifi/

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Pwn2Own: WAN-to-LAN Exploit Showcase TP-Link ER605 routers and Synology BC500 IP camera - Part 1: WAN https://claroty.com/team82/research/pwn2own-wan-to-lan-exploit-showcase

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Stacey Marshall, the current sendmail maintainer for , has blogged about disabling the CR+LF requirements for SMTP newly enforced in Solaris 11.4.68 and later due to the fix for CVE-2023-51765, for sites stuck with non-compliant SMTP senders:
https://staceymarshall.wordpress.com/2024/07/09/configuring-sendmail-srv_feature/

(Though that should be a short-term solution until you can get the software senders updated to follow the SMTP RFCs.)

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